ANIME EXPO

Adding a Feature

Improving an existing app's agenda feature to create a better convention experience.
Responsibilities: UX/UI Designer, UX Research
Timeframe: 6 weeks
Tools: Figma, FigJam, Webflow

project overview

background

Anime Expo is a yearly, cultural event that is held on the first weekend of July. This convention celebrates Japanese pop, animation, entertainment, music, fashion, and video games. They welcome industry guests, local artists, and fans all around the world to enjoy the panels, shops, and booths hosted in Los Angeles!

problem

As Anime Expo continually grows, the app should develop alongside too. With how busy the convention is, there should be ways to help out not just attendees but vendors too with planning. While it has a functional general map for events, the app has several limitations:

  • No calendar integration or a calendar view for the schedule
  • Unable to send the saved events on one’s schedule to others
  • Can only take a screenshot of the event

solution

The goal is to create more time efficiency for the user. This could be as simple as preventing the user from having to flip back and forth between the map and event information. I want to enhance the agenda for users to make their convention planning less hectic.

I wanted to add a feature of a proper agenda for Anime Expo’s existing app.

The new feature will improve:

  • Ways for sharing saved panels and events
  • A visual tool to help see the layout of the users’ current schedule for better planning

research

user interviews

Understanding what an attendee or vendor would need for their Anime Expo weekend planning is vital for the added feature for Anime Expo.

So, I recruited 6 participants for my user interviews. My participants were:

Within the interviews, I wanted to gather more knowledge on:

affinity map

key takeaways

The user interviews gave great insight on how people approached planning for and attending Anime Expo. Below are the key takeaways for each category:

Planning / Scheduling

  • When it came to planning, users heavily relied on discussion with their friends.

    ➜ Most jotted their plans on a notes app on their phone and set reminders for themselves.
  • Planning in advance required for users to consider their method of transportation for getting to the convention and lodging for the weekend, especially if they were non-locals.

    ➜ Some would do a search online or ask around to see what events were happening before coming to Anime Expo.
  • Casual planners would roam more leisurely but had specific things they would like to do in mind like going to Artist Alley.
  • Group plans involved mainly communication to see which events aligned, when to meet up, rooming arrangements, and coordinating carpool.

Travel & Arrangements

Arrangements for Anime Expo were straightforward. For travel, users used the train or they carpooled. Users arranged for grabbing food at the convention, bringing their own food, or figuring out dinner elsewhere.

At the Convention

When attending Anime Expo, users were mindful of traffic, weather, and budget. Some highlights for Anime Expo include Exhibitor Hall, Artist Alley, concerts, panels, cosplay meetups, and seeing industry guests.  

App Related

Users find value in Anime Expo’s app if it provides convenience through:

  • Easy access and centralization of the features
  • There is a line queue or line reservation to address crowd concern
  • If freebies, exclusives, interactive booths, and scavenger hunts are easy to locate
  • A quick way for finding things to do

competitor analysis

To figure out what feature to add would be the most helpful, further research was conducted through a competitor analysis. I looked at apps for San Diego Comic Con (SDCC), Anime NYC, LVL Up Expo, PAX, and Disneyland. I wanted to gather inspiration to see if I can help create a feature that would better entice users to download Anime Expo’s app during their visit.

features to include

  • Provide tutorials/walkthroughs on how to use the app
  • Has a virtual queue
  • Personal schedule to add guests and/or events onto the app’s calendar, Google or Apple Calendar
  • Interactive/dynamic map
  • Lists to see Special Guests, Attendees, Programming, Shuttle Schedule and Exhibitor Products
  • A quick list to see your saved artists, booths, etc.

what to avoid

  • Distracting backgrounds since it will make icons/text hard to see
  • Cluttered lists with minimal padding

    ➜ It will look overwhelming to the user
  • Not showing start/end times or locations
  • Needing to make an account to utilize share function
  • Endless scroll doesn't collapse

    ➜ Causes user to be overwhelmed
  • Icons being unclear

It is best to prioritize providing convenience to a user. This can be done through instruction or access to finding the information the user needs for navigating the convention weekend. Anime Expo doesn’t have a virtual queue or ways to provide a schedule share, which should be a feature to include.

ideation

pov statements and hmw questions

For adding a feature, it is best to structure point-of-view statements to pinpoint what we will aid for the user. The “How Might We” questions pushed our focus further as we wanted to:

user personas

For Anime Expo’s Add a Feature project, I created two user personas. One represents the casual planner who is a local attendee. The other user represents the organized planner who is a non-local attendee. The personas organize their time differently but their main goals are centered towards making the most out of their time at Anime Expo in their own way.

feature roadmap

With the added feature,  there are requirements that are Must-Have, Nice to have, Surprising and delightful, and Can come later. These are what I prioritized for feature:

  • Line Queue

    ➜ Adding a wait time display for an event/panel will allow the user to stay informed about an event and if it reaches the maximum number of attendees who can fill the room.
  • Brief Tutorial for how the Line Queue works

    ➜ The tutorial will help users figure out how to reserve their spot in line through the app.
  • Adding a Reminder for the Line Queue

    ➜ A reminder notification should pop-up for the user so they know they could add an alert for when they should head over to the panel.
  • Add Wait Time Stamp

    Besides the line queue page having the wait time displayed, this indicator should also be displayed on the “My Agenda” page.
  • Time Conflict Notice

    ➜ A notification should pop-up to indicate that events have overlapped, causing a conflict for the user’s planned schedule.
  • Calendar Schedule View

    The current app should have another view besides a list. Having a calendar view toggle will help the user visually see their schedule to prevent any events from overlapping.

These are what I would like to add onto Anime Expo’s app to further enhance a user’s convention and app experience.

designing

site mapping

To figure out how the features will be laid out, I created a user flow for:

ui library

I wanted to push an animated, fun design for Anime Expo. I dug deep by grabbing their mascots found in their merchandise shop!

low-fidelity wireframes

Below, you can see my notes with my low-fidelity wireframes. I tried my best to still maintain most of Anime Expo's design. But, of course, adding a fresh flair to help achieve time efficiency.

mid-fidelity wireframes

To better see the features, I had made mid-fidelity wireframes for the Calendar Share Option, Line Queue Tutorial, Joining the Line Queue, Event Conflict, and Calendar View.

Note: You will also notice some of the original Anime Expo app in some of mid-fidelity wireframes. It's for reference!

high-fidelity wireframes

My goal is to help free up more time for the user, so they can be able to enjoy exploring more of Anime Expo!
See below for the features I added within my high-fidelity wireframes.

To introduce the users to the new features added to Anime Expo, a line queue tutorial was made.

This walkthrough informs the user of the new updates while teaching the user how they can utilize these features to plan their convention weekend.

The tutorial makes sure to highlight what areas the user should be looking at and the purpose of the design.

click the image to see the Line Queue Tutorial
click the image to see Joining the Line Queue feature

Events that allow the user to join the line queue will have details like: 

  • The current line capacity
  • Location, time of arrival, and instructions
  • The user's current line position after they successfully joined the line
  • The option to set reminders (if needed)
  • An updated status button for a line queue on My Agenda
  • The option to leave the line
  • A line confirmation

Joining a line and saving time should be clear and simple, since the main goal is to free up time for a user!

To better recognize events booked simultaneously, I wanted there to be an icon that alerts the user of it. Users can:

  • View the line queue availability
  • Address the conflicting event and remove it
  • An updated event details page to reflect the new additions

On top of seeing event conflicts, users should be able to see if there is a line queue they can join. This way, they can account for potential waits or filling up their day with a different event.

click the image to see Line Queue Availability and Event Conflict/Preview features
click the image to see Calendar View and Share/Sync Option features

For the calendar aspect of Anime Expo's app, I added:

  • Calendar View for scheduled events in My Agenda
  • Calendar Sharing and Syncing

The calendar view helps a user visually see what their schedule is like and recognize conflicting events faster.

Surprisingly, there wasn't a calendar sharing option before. Adding this feature in would help out users who are trying to coordinate their schedules better to do so with a click of the button.

Also with a click of a button, users can sync their calendar to their personal phone or Google Calendar.

prototype

Press play to see the added features for Anime Expo's app.

testing

usability testing

I did a usability test for my hi-fi wireframes with 6 participants. All tests were conducted online via voice chat and screenshare.

Prior to testing, I wanted to be sure to obtain more context of my participants. I asked questions that centered around:

The usability test consists of gathering interaction responses and thoughts for the following tasks:

Line Queue Tutorial
Join a Line Queue
Managing Event Conflicts
Sharing/Syncing Calendar Events
Toggle the Calendar View for My Agenda’s Events

The participants were also asked to rate the tasks they had just done on a scale of 1-5. Their feedback would help me see if the added features are helpful and easy to understand without needing any further clarification. 

Note: The scale of 1-5 has 1 = poor experience to 5 = very positive experience

results

discoveries

The participants expressed that the added features would be useful for planning their next Anime Expo trip. It would incentivize them to download and use the Anime Expo app more.

Their impressions and ratings were:

reflection

This project gave me the chance to explore how designing for the entertainment industry would be like. I had fun creating fun graphics to try to reflect the brand. I learned more about looking into design guidelines and how prototyping can really enhance the user testing experience. Auto Layout and the Switch Overlay tools are powerful for use! 

I had cross-referenced several other convention apps to help create the features for this project, and even went as far as going into Anime Expo’s current merchandise to gather inspiration for the mascots I made for the graphics. Prioritizing was a big push during this project to avoid overwhelming myself with the deliverables.

It was neat to also have positive feedback about how many users wished Anime Expo’s app would be like this. This insight also told me how valuable user ratings were for seeing the success for new additions. Overall, this project was colorful and fun!

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